It’s not an option f you have an allergy to copper or if you have Wilson’s disease, a condition that causes your body to hold too much of that element. They’re considered safe unless you have liver disease, breast cancer, or a high risk for that type of cancer. Kyleena, Liletta, Mirena, and Skyla contain progestin. There are four different brands of IUDs in the U.S. But you can’t have one placed in your uterus if you have an STD, had a recent pelvic infection, you’re pregnant, or have had cancer of the cervix or uterus. IUDĪn intrauterine device (IUD) is one of the most effective forms of birth control and it lasts for years and is easily reversible. The FDA has required Depo-Provera to include a warning on the label about this being a potentially irreversible problem, especially for teenagers and young women.īut the American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists reviewed the data, and its 2014 report found that any effect on bone density reverses after you stop using the shot. The main risk linked to this method is a possible loss of bone density while you’re using it. It contains the hormone progestin, but no estrogen. But you need to take them within the same 3-hour window each day for them to be effective.ĭepo- Provera is an injection you get once every 3 months to prevent a pregnancy. Some versions of the pill contain only progestin, which may be a better choice for some women. One thing we do know for sure about birth control pills is that they lower your chances of getting ovarian and uterine cancer. But a later study that looked at women on 38 different formulations of birth control pills found no rise in risk with any of them. A study published in 2010 that followed more than 100,000 women found there was a very slight increase in risk for women on the triphasic type of pills - the dose of estrogen in those changes in three phases over the month. One other concern many women have about estrogen-containing birth control is whether it raises the risk of breast cancer. You’ll be undergoing surgery that will keep you off your feet for a long time.You have a history of heart disease, deep vein thrombosis, or a pulmonary embolism.“A woman’s general risk of blood clots is around 1 in 10,000 while on estrogen-containing birth control it rises to about 3 in 10,000-so while it does triple, it is still extremely low,” Krajewski says.īecause of the higher risk for blood clots, strokes, and heart attacks, estrogen-containing birth control is not recommended if you have other risk factors, including: There’s a slightly increased risk in blood clots with the methods containing estrogen, particularly from pills that contain drospirenone (these include the brands Syeda, Yasmin, and Yaz, among others). Three kinds of birth control use estrogen: the combination pill, the patch, and the vaginal ring. Estrogen-Containing Birth Control (Pill, Patch, and Ring) Still, all forms of birth control have risks tied to them. “I have had patients say they heard something on the Internet or TV about how unsafe birth control is, so they were uncomfortable using it - and they wind up with an unplanned pregnancy, which is far riskier for your health,” she says. They’re even safer than going through pregnancy and childbirth, says Colleen Krajewski, MD, an assistant professor of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences at the University of Pittsburgh. But you may wonder how safe your form of protection is for your body.Īll methods of contraception are considered okay for healthy women. You use birth control to keep yourself from getting pregnant.
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